WASHINGTON — Banking groups are pushing last-minute changes to stablecoin yield provisions as the U.S. Senate advances a digital asset regulatory bill. The proposed revisions target how stablecoins generate and distribute yield to holders, directly impacting DeFi protocols and investor access to on-chain returns.

The Senate bill establishes a regulatory framework for stablecoin issuance and redemption. Banking lobbies want stricter limits on yield-bearing stablecoin models, citing consumer protection and systemic risk concerns. This challenges DeFi protocols that leverage stablecoins for yield through lending pools, liquidity provision and staking—currently offering three to eight percent annual returns on major stablecoins.

Stablecoin market cap sits above $150 billion across various chains. Much of this capital flows into yield-generating protocols, driving DeFi liquidity. Restricting stablecoin yield could reduce their appeal for investors seeking capital efficiency, cutting total value locked in DeFi and potentially shifting demand to offshore jurisdictions.

Bitcoin trades at $81,615 and Ethereum at $2,362 as markets favor clear regulatory frameworks. Regulations seen as stifling innovation could dampen digital asset sentiment. On-chain data shows stablecoin transaction volume remains strong, indicating continued demand for settlement and yield strategies.